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SAXO Bank’s “Outrageous 2009 Claims” : True or False ?

December 20th, 2008

saxo

Year end is approaching fast and it is common to find analysts and experts trying to predict what will happen in the coming year. Not less so this year after what has been a very turbulent and difficult year with several large economies sliding into full blown Recession, the stock markets globally having lost in excess of a third of their value, some more, the property market having collapsed in major countries and several large commercial companies being threatened with bankruptcy and closure. Not to mention the financial sector which has seen some astounding collapses or bail outs in the last minute by governments.

One company, SAXO Bank who is a leading player in the Forex market, has made it a kind of tradition to come out with what they boldly call: “10 Outrageous Claims 2009″ which in their own analysts words is :

(A) thought provoking and controversial “Black Swan” exercise (that) always factors in the less likely scenarios as perceived by the market.

The primary reason for doing this “Black Swan” exercise every year is to counter-balance human psychology, which is usually skewed towards optimism. We tend to be somewhat more pessimistic in our Yearly Outlook than the average analyst in the market, and believe that it is important for the investor to always factor in the less likely scenarios (as perceived by the market). Please keep in mind that this is more of a thought exercise than a set of outright predictions – we do not consider the chances are better than 50-50 for all of these claims.

So what are the Danes’ predictions of doom and gloom then ? Well is has everything from Revolutions to Crude Oil falling belwo US$ 25 to the Euro falling below 1 US$ - here is a list of the 10 Outrageous Claims as summarized by Michael Haltman of Gather.com :

  1. An Iranian Revolution
  2. Crude dropping to $25 a barrel
  3. The S&P 500 falling to 500 (880 now)
  4. Italy dropping the Euro
  5. Australian dollar slumping versus the Yen
  6. The Euro falling below $1.00
  7. Chinese GDP growth falling to 0% (current estimates range from 6-10%)
  8. Eastern European Forex Pegs to Fail
  9. Sharp declines in commodities prices
  10. Yen could become the Asian currency peg over the dollar

MarketWatch quotes one of their team leaders from their Research & Strategy Division, David Karsbol, Chief Economist at Saxo Bank:

It is not even outrageous to call this the worst economic crisis ever. We have, regrettably, been rather precise in almost all predictions from last year. What used to be outrageous now seems to be the norm”, says Karsbol.

“In a year when markets and economies have fluctuated more widely than ever before nothing seems out of the ordinary or impossible. We believe that 2009 will be equally unpredictable and therefore have made ten outrageous predictions largely focusing and what might happen to global indices and currencies. The good thing is, overall, we predict 2009 will be a turning point because it can’t get much worse” says Karsb0l.
“In 2008 the S&P 500 has fallen well over 25% below its 1182 high of 2007, world oil prices got close to the predicted high of $175, and UK growth has turned negative. Who knows which of our 2009 forecasts will prove to be right but judging by previous years some of them most certainly will,” he adds.
It obviously remains to be seen what 2009 will deliver - many hope (and pray) we are over the worst by now, some do not agree and predict a deeper Recession and problems in major economies globally. This article will not enter the game of predicting the future but rather finish off with a couple of valid quotes related to the future which can hopefully make you as a reader smile or even nod in agreement :
These nice quotes were borrowed from ThinkExist.com - click here to get more quotes on the future.
Finally let us all recall an old Chinese Proverb which always seem to ring true :

He who laughs last laughs longest

 

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The US Dollar : Correction Time Again Or….?

December 17th, 2008

dollar

The US Dollar has had a turbulent year, first dropping to an all time low against the Euro in July only to surge to around the 1,20 level in October / November on the back of dropping equity markets, working as a safe haven for investors.

In recent days the Dollar has again dropped significantly in value against major currencies and especially the Yen & the Euro and the question is now what we can expect to see from the Dollar in 2009 with an ongoing credit crunch and crisis, wavering economies and lack on consumer demand in most sectors and countries ?

This post looks into some of the prevailing views on where the US Dollar is headed in 2009.

MarketWatch highlights the irony of the strong Dollar in the second half of 2008 which was based not on a strong US Economy but rather the fact that investors and governments alike fled into the Dollar as a safe haven and falling US interest rates too supported the increasing Dollar:

In 2008, the dollar did what most analysts expected it to do, but not for the reasons most had expected.
The U.S. economic recovery that many had predicted failed to materialize. Instead, the credit crunch morphed into a crisis, the slowdown turned into a full-blown recession, and U.S. interest rates went further down instead of up.
But the dollar still came roaring back to life in the second half, buoyed not by better U.S. fundamentals but by a mostly unexpected rush to safety.
The article goes on to say that the high Dollar will hurt many US companies’ balance sheets:
The consequences of the dollar’s strength in the second half of 2008 will be seen throughout the first half of 2009. The prior strength of the dollar will eat into the profit margins of many U.S. companies that are doing business abroad,” said Kathy Lien, director of currency research at GFT in New York.
Bloomberg correspondents Kim-Mai Cutler and Bo Nielsen quotes  Robert Minikin, a senior currency strategist in London at Standard Chartered Bank Plc for predicting that the Dollar drop is the only the beginning of a weakened Dollar:
“This move is very well-justified and has a long way to run.” Standard Chartered is preparing to cut its dollar forecasts, Minikin said.
……and supports its gloomy outlook for the Dollar with more experts’ opinion quotes :

The dollar is likely to decline “longer term,” analysts including New York-based Ashraf Laidi at CMC Markets wrote in a report. “Prospects ahead appear particularly ominous for the world’s reserve currency once global economic stability starts to build up.”

The Fed’s debt purchases will cause the dollar to weaken to $1.4860 per euro, analysts led by Robert Sinche, New York-based head of global currency strategy at Bank of America Corp., wrote in a report yesterday. The Fed reduced the scarcity of dollars and investors slowed the deleveraging process, which drove the currency to a 2 1/2-year high against the euro in October, Sinche said.

“Those temporary supports for the dollar appear to have eroded,” Sinche wrote. “Aggressive quantitative easing by the Fed should add to U.S. dollar supply globally and undermine the value of the dollar.”

“If it walks like a duck and talks like a duck … it’s a duck,” Fitzpatrick and Devani wrote. “The dollar walks and talks like a currency going back into its bear market.”
The same article, however, also quotes UBS for remaining bullish on the Dollar outlook:

For UBS AG, the world’s second-largest foreign-exchange trader, demand for cash amid the freeze in bank lending will support the currency. The Libor-OIS spread, a gauge of cash scarcity favored by former Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan, was at 140 basis points today, or about 14 times its average in the five years before the credit crisis began.

“There is still a premium on liquidity, which will be supportive to the dollar even in the current environment,” said Geoff Kendrick, a senior strategist in London at UBS.

Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss of Reuters points out that a weak Dollar poses great risks for the US Treasury  as a declining Dollar with short term interest rates sliding to zero, could end up destabilizing the fixed income and credit markets :

Now more than ever the United States needs a strong dollar to convince investors to buy new U.S. debt that will fund a massive fiscal stimulus package, and the banking system bailout, as well as two wars in Afghanistan and Iraq.

But the U.S. government may have to wake up to the reality that money will gradually move out of yieldless U.S. Treasury bills offering near zero return.

 

 

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